Aim: To analyze Ukraine’s current strategic documents on human potential development with a view this the healthcare component. Materials and Methods: The methodological basis of this research work is based on a systematic approach. Methods of structural and logical analysis, bibliosemantic, abstraction and generalization were used in this article. Conclusions: Human development indicators from UN specialized agencies – UNDP and the World Bank – indicate significant challenges faced by the health system as a result of overcoming the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine as part of a change in the world order. There is a massive disruption of economic activity chains and destruction of infrastructure. The recovery of Ukraine requires a systemic approach, primarily in terms of human potential and human capital development. Current strategic documents need to be updated to take into account new challenges, new initiatives and global leadership.